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Expert Details

Nutrition: Animal & Human; Mineral Bioavailability, Support to Nutritional Claims

ID: 724917 India

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His doctoral thesis pertained to the study of fatty acid synthesising enzymes in the different subcellular fractions of rabbit during the development of atherosclerosis and the effect of estrogens on them. The postdoctoral work at Rice University was on the isolation and characterization of the enzyme, dopa decarboxylase from the rat brain by using different new analytical techniques. Further he studied the substrate specificity of this enzyme. The latter study would help in the development of drugs for Parkinson's disease, a disease in which this enzyme plays a role.

More work of his work done on enzymes is described elsewhere in this biography.

He has worked on the following areas as a principal investigator with a group of scientists on the following areas of animal/human nutrition.
--optimizing nutrient compositions with commercial advantage in feeds for animals( ruminants/layers/broilers).
--Enhancement of immunity thru' mannon oligosaccharides(cell wall components) in birds.
--Feed enzymes to improve the quality of feeds (cellulases, phytases etc)
--use of stable forms of vitamin C for prawn nutrition
--Made presentations / recommendations on how India can be useful as a source of animal nutrition research with cost advantage
--Developed for the first time, a highly sensitive qualitative immunoassay for the detection of ricin (castor toxin)by using antibodies from rabbit serum

Besides what has been mentioned above, he worked also on the following areas:
--Selenium needs for optimum animal performance.
--Initiated work on the production of selenomethionine/selenocysteine by growing yeast in a selenium containing medium (work could not be taken further as he retired from service)
--As already mentioned, principal investigator of a patented compound for the enhancement of iron bioabsorption in vegetarians by exploiting the structural similarity between chlorophyll and heme. He was also part of the team on conducting the human volunteer trials with the compound.
--successfully worked on increasing levels of omega3/omega 6 fatty acids in egg yolk by manipulating the feeds.
--Interacted with NGOs in improving the nutritional status of the masses.
--He may be useful in assessing the efficacy of the approaches adopted by international bodies in improving the nutritional status in developing countries.

His research/academic background allowed him to undertake work on the exploitation of commercial phytase as a nutrient. He had studied the enzyme for the first time and this later, led to the extensive use of this India in feeds by various commercial feed manufacturers. In particular, he studied its use with phytate rich cereals/brans to
-endogenously liberate phosphate
-liberate inositol with several benefits
-enhance mineral absorption

As the Head of Animal Nutrition Research, he worked with a team of efficient scientists, on Protected Proteins for the ruminants, wherein good quality dietary proteins are protected from ruminal degradation through heat or formaldehyde. This approach significantly enhanced the milk yield. This work was successfully commercialised by the establishment of systems in the factories for production/quality control, optimization of levels of incorporation in feeds and assessing the efficacy by the milk yield improvement

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Education

Year Degree Subject Institution
Year: 1975 Degree: Ph.D Subject: Biochemistry Institution: Kent State University
Year: 1966 Degree: M.Sc Subject: Chemistry Institution: Madras University, India
Year: 1964 Degree: B,Sc Subject: Chemistry Institution: Madras University

Work History

Years Employer Title Department
Years: 2001 to 2004 Employer: Hindustan Univever Limited Title: Head, Nutrition Research (Retd) Department: Research Centre
Responsibilities:
He is responsible for human nutrition research projects particularly enhancement of iron bioavailability in humans (principal investigator of a patent in this area),human volunteer trials in St. John's Medical College advice on company's product claims, liaising with leading nutrition research institutes of India. Also served as the Chairman of the Expert Committee on Nutrition including Child Nutrition of Indian Chapter of International Life Science Institute (Washington based NGO)
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1996 to 2001 Employer: Hindustan Unilever Limited Title: Head, Animal Nutrition Innovation Centre Department: Animal feeding Stuffs
Responsibilities:
Establish the new research centre, identify projects of relevance to the company, establish systems of monitoring the progress of the projects, research in mineral metabolism in animals (particularly calcium),enhancement of bioavailability of minerals particularly of iron, selenium sources and needs in animal systems, enhancement of immunity, protected proteins, least cost formulations, liaising with business and commercialization of viable research ideas
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1992 to 1996 Employer: Hindustan Unilever Limited Title: General Operations Manager (South and East) Department: Animal Feeding Stuffs
Responsibilities:
Responsible for production, profitability, quality control, sales and marketing (in short, running an animal feed business worth Indian rupees 2 billion. Also served as the Deputy Chairman of All India Feed Manufacturers' Association
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1980 to 1992 Employer: Hindustan Unilever Limited Title: Scientist Department: Research Centre/ Animal Feeding Stuffs
Responsibilities:
Research projects primarily on animal nutrition (poultry, prawn)
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1975 to 1977 Employer: Rice University, Houston Texas Title: Robert Welch Foundation Postdoctoral fellow Department: Biochemistry
Responsibilities:
isolation and characterization of dopa decarboxylase and its role in Parkinson's disease
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1972 to 1975 Employer: Kent State University Title: Graduate Student Department: Biochemistry
Responsibilities:
Ph.D Student working on the role of fatty acid synthesising systems in the development of atherosclerosis and the effect of estrogens in them

Career Accomplishments

Professional Appointments
Chairman, Experts Committee on Nutrition, ILSI, India;
Deputy Chairman, Compound Livestock Feed Manufacturers' of India
Publications and Patents Summary
Principal investigator of a patent on development of a novel compound for increased iron absorption in humans

Additional Experience

Training / Seminars
Active participant in the training of sales and technical personnel in the company
Marketing Experience
Served as a Deputy Chairman of Feed Manufacturers' Association of India. This body's objective is the promote production of quality feeds and to address the problems confronting the industry by interacting with the Government, Academic and research institutions and the industry

Language Skills

Language Proficiency
English Taught students at Kent State

Fields of Expertise

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